Plasma Physics Breakthrough May Improve Solar Flare Forecasts and Fusion Containment
Science

Plasma Physics Breakthrough May Improve Solar Flare Forecasts and Fusion Containment

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and Princeton University have developed a general theory of plasmoid instability, explaining the explosive acceleration of magnetic reconnection. This advance could sharpen predictions of solar flares and space weather, and it offers a pathway to strengthening magnetic barriers in tokamak fusion reactors, moving fusion energy closer to practical reality.